It is quite a common trick employed by the P.R. agencies to
earn column inches for their clients by making a song and a dance about the
launch of a new ad campaign, especially if it is of the ‘brand’ variety, and
can be packaged with statements like “the move is designed to promote a new
brand positioning with a Pan-African focus that will centralize and streamline
operations across Africa”.
By way of an aside, I am wondering if someone at Ecobank’s
agency once worked on KCB, the whole ‘To make a difference’/’making the
difference’ thing being rather to close for comfort.
Whilst in general press release like this can be a rather
lazy way for the PR guys to justify their retainer, the underlying logic of the
exercise – that you need to get people talking about your latest ad campaign –
is sound.
When you make an ad, and it goes out there into the world,
one of the greatest and most satisfying results of your endeavors is to hear
people say “Have you seen XYZ ad? It’s too deadly/wicked/imenijazz”. Truth be
told ad people tend to live for the applause as much as anything else, so
knowing that you’ve got a ‘hit’ on your hands is probably worth more than the
salary that clocks in at the end of each month.
You’ll notice that when people talk about ads they tend to
use very emotional language in relation to them: “I love/hate that ad!” in
general if their feelings towards the ad don’t fall into one of these two
categories it means that they are ‘feeling nothing’, which a good ad person
will and should take as a slap across the face.
The emotional reaction generated by ads puts them in the
same territory as other artistic forms like movies, books, music an TV shows. This
should not be surprising as all these artforms are essentially forms of
story-telling, where the emotions are manipulated and the mind engaged to carry
the viewer/listener/reader on a journey from A to B via C, D and E.
Media guys (by which I mean planners/strategists) will
always tell you that, at the end of the day, the most powerful media of the
lot, by a long way, is word-of-mouth. The basic truth here is that if you can
get people talking about your ad, to get them spreading the message (“It’s the
one where the guy walks into a bar and there’s a donkey with a pink hat…”),
then you are ¾ of the way home…
It is this need to generate a ‘buzz’ around your advert that
makes dramatic technique so
important to the communication process. Whilst there is often a lot of pressure
on an agency to keep an ad ‘simple’, factual and to-the-point (read boring
as…), the truth of the matter is that if you do not make an effort to ‘enliven’
the story that you are telling, you ad will almost certainly fall flat – like a
book with no plot, a song with no melody and a movie with no point.
‘Creatives’ are often accused of wanting to be ‘creative’
for the sake of being ‘creative’. Whilst this is sometimes true, it is often
times the result of the ‘creatives’ understanding that if they don’t do
something to make their ad interesting and engaging, no one will pay any
attention to it, no one will talk about it, and it won’t be very effective as a result – which means
that it won’t sell.
(It occurs to me that if every ad we read in the papers, saw
on TV, heard on the radio and drove past on the road ‘jazzed our lives’, Kenya
would be a much nicer place to live in, but maybe I should keep such thoughts
to myself…?)
It is not especially hard to ‘get creative’ with your ad.
It’s just about thinking about the things that you can add to it that will
bring a smile to your face (or an emotional/intellectual reaction of some
form). Shooting a mum in the kitchen for a cooking oil brand? Why not dress her
up with an Orie Rogo-Manduli pineapple head-dress? At least it will catch the
eye… or why not have her talking on her mobile as she cooks? You’ll be implying
that she has a life beyond the kitchen, as most mothers do. Or why not have her
husband in the background fast asleep in an armchair with a newspaper covering
his head, much like in my house? The point about these ‘creative touches’ is
that they add value and interest to the communication. Many of the ads that we
produce in Nairobi are very one-dimensional
– mum, dad, kids, pack of orange juice/breakfast
cereal/soda/rice/sausages/whatever – there are no layers to the stories that we are telling – is that a parrot in the
background? Does the parrot talk? What does it say? Does it swear? Does it
speak English, Kikuyu or Dholuo? Where can I get a parrot…?
No matter how you tell someone a story, you must remember
that your story is actually happening
inside that persons mind. Your words and pictures and sounds are being
interpreted by that person’s imagination
in a particular way. Therefore as you
tell a story you should try and feed your audiences imagination with as many
cues and reference points and implications and question marks as is possible –
for by so doing you make their imaginative
experience so much more vivid.
At ad agencies we are great ones for choosing to ignore the
impact of the work (accountability being the rudest word in advertising). We
think that once the client has approved it and it has run, that is it. Given
the wonders of the digital age it would be great if we could find a way to
measure the ‘buzz’ that each of our ads create – likes on facebook, positive
tags, re-tweets and so on.
If you are a true ad man or woman you will encourage the
above, because the above is what passes for glory in our game (especially since
awards were last held in Kenya when we were still a one party state – now we’re
just a one agency state), and if it’s not all about glory, then what exactly is
it all about?
And if you are ‘the
client’ (da da daaaaaa…) please remember that the issue isn’t always to
cram your ad so full of facts about whatever you’re selling that it’s like
you’re forcing your customers to study for KCSE (8-4-4 has a lot to answer
for).
The issue is just as much to ensure that you make your ad newsworthy, which means that it needs
to be: funny/sad/sexy/stupid/silly/dramatic/deadly/cool/fresh/disruptive/provocative/evocative/beautifull/unique/moving/profound/refined/subtle/stunning/sincere/gritty/glamorous/deep/sentimental/stylish/hilarious/mind-blowing
and all the other wonderful adjectives by which all true creatives live and
breathe. The end.
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